在浏览器的地址栏里直接输入一个doc或xls或jpg的文件的url路径，那么该文件会直接显示在浏览器里。而在很多时候我们希望能直接弹出下载提示框让用户下载，我们该怎么办呢？这里有两种方法：
1、设置你的服务器的iis，给doc等后缀名做映射
2、在向客户端发送时设置其contenttype
下面详细说明方法2
程序代码:
以下是代码片段：
_code style="DISPLAY: none" name="html_code"><%
Response.Buffer = true
Response.Clear
dim url
Dim fso,fl,flsize
dim Dname
Dim objStream,ContentType,flName,isre,url1
'*********************************************调用时传入的下载文件名
Dname=trim(request("n"))
'******************************************************************
If Dname<>"" Then
'******************************下载文件存放的服务端目录
url=server.MapPath("/")&"\"&Dname
'***************************************************
End If
Set fso=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set fl=fso.getfile(url)
flsize=fl.size
flName=fl.name
Set fl=Nothing
Set fso=Nothing
%>
<%
Set objStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
objStream.Open
objStream.Type = 1
objStream.LoadFromFile url
Select Case lcase(Right(flName, 4))
Case ".asf"
ContentType = "video/x-ms-asf"
Case ".avi"
ContentType = "video/avi"
Case ".doc"
ContentType = "application/msword"
Case ".zip"
ContentType = "application/zip"
Case ".xls"
ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel"
Case ".gif"
ContentType = "image/gif"
Case ".jpg", "jpeg"
ContentType = "image/jpeg"
Case ".wav"
ContentType = "audio/wav"
Case ".mp3"
ContentType = "audio/mpeg3"
Case ".mpg", "mpeg"
ContentType = "video/mpeg"
Case ".rtf"
ContentType = "application/rtf"
Case ".htm", "html"
ContentType = "text/html"
Case ".txt"
ContentType = "text/plain"
Case Else
ContentType = "application/octet-stream"
End Select
Response.AddHeader "Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" & flName
Response.AddHeader "Content-Length", flsize
Response.Charset = "UTF-8"
Response.ContentType = ContentType
Response.BinaryWrite objStream.Read
Response.Flush
response.Clear()
objStream.Close
Set objStream = Nothing
%>
_lightcode style="BORDER-RIGHT: #999999 1px dotted; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; BORDER-TOP: #999999 1px dotted; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-SIZE: 11px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #999999 1px dotted; PADDING-TOP: 5px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #999999 1px dotted; FONT-FAMILY: sans-serif; HEIGHT: 40px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f9f9f9" name="html_lightcode"><%
Response.Buffer = true
Response.Clear
dim url
Dim fso,fl,flsize
dim Dname
Dim objStream,ContentType,flName,isre,url1
'*********************************************调用时传入的下载文件名
Dname=trim(request("n"))
'******************************************************************
If Dname<>"" Then
'******************************下载文件存放的服务端目录
url=server.MapPath("/")&"\"&Dname
'***************************************************
End If
Set fso=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set fl=fso.getfile(url)
flsize=fl.size
flName=fl.name
Set fl=Nothing
Set fso=Nothing
%>
<%
Set objStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
objStream.Open
objStream.Type = 1
objStream.LoadFromFile url
Select Case lcase(Right(flName, 4))
Case ".asf"
ContentType = "video/x-ms-asf"
Case ".avi"
ContentType = "video/avi"
Case ".doc"
ContentType = "application/msword"
Case ".zip"
ContentType = "application/zip"
Case ".xls"
ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel"
Case ".gif"
ContentType = "image/gif"
Case ".jpg", "jpeg"
ContentType = "image/jpeg"
Case ".wav"
ContentType = "audio/wav"
Case ".mp3"
ContentType = "audio/mpeg3"
Case ".mpg", "mpeg"
ContentType = "video/mpeg"
Case ".rtf"
ContentType = "application/rtf"
Case ".htm", "html"
ContentType = "text/html"
Case ".txt"
ContentType = "text/plain"
Case Else
ContentType = "application/octet-stream"
End Select
Response.AddHeader "Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" & flName
Response.AddHeader "Content-Length", flsize
Response.Charset = "UTF-8"
Response.ContentType = ContentType
Response.BinaryWrite objStream.Read
Response.Flush
response.Clear()
objStream.Close
Set objStream = Nothing
%>
_sunny.gif" width=0 onload=show(this)> |
将上面的东西存成download.asp然后你就可以用http://xxx.xxx.com/download.asp?n=file.doc"来下载同一目录下的file.doc了!
但是这里有个问题就是直接将file.doc路径写在url里是不安全的，所以解决方案应该是将file.doc的路径存到数据库里，同过查找数据库后得到路径
在这个程序的最前面如果加上一个判断：
if instr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_REFERER"),"http: file://你的域名")=0 then
Response.End
end if
就能够很好的防止别人的盗链了
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